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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Int J Public Health</journal-id>
<journal-title>International Journal of Public Health</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Int J Public Health</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="epub">1661-8564</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Frontiers Media S.A.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1607299</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3389/ijph.2024.1607299</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Public Health Archive</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Correction</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Corrigendum: Study Protocol: Randomised Controlled Trial Assessing the Efficacy of Strategies Involving Self-Sampling in Cervical Cancer Screening</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="left-running-head">Lefeuvre et al.</alt-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="right-running-head">Corrigendum: The CapU4 Protocol</alt-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Lefeuvre</surname>
<given-names>Caroline</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c001">&#x2a;</xref>
<uri xlink:href="https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/1225951/overview"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>De Pauw</surname>
<given-names>H&#xe9;l&#xe8;ne</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Le Duc Banaszuk</surname>
<given-names>Anne-Sophie</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Pivert</surname>
<given-names>Adeline</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ducancelle</surname>
<given-names>Alexandra</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rexand-Galais</surname>
<given-names>Franck</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Arbyn</surname>
<given-names>Marc</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
<uri xlink:href="https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/1561860/overview"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
<institution>Universit&#xe9; d&#x2019;Angers</institution>, <institution>HIFIH</institution>, <institution>UPRES EA 3859</institution>, <addr-line>Angers</addr-line>, <country>France</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
<institution>D&#xe9;partement de Biologie des Agents Infectieux</institution>, <institution>Laboratoire de Virologie</institution>, <institution>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d&#x2019;Angers</institution>, <addr-line>Angers</addr-line>, <country>France</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
<institution>Unit of Cancer Epidemiology</institution>, <institution>Belgian Cancer Centre, Sciensano</institution>, <addr-line>Brussels</addr-line>, <country>Belgium</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
<institution>Centre R&#xe9;gional de Coordination de D&#xe9;pistages des Cancers Pays de la Loire (CRCDC Pays de La Loire)</institution>, <addr-line>Angers</addr-line>, <country>France</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
<institution>Laboratoire CLiPsy (BePsyLab)</institution>, <institution>Facult&#xe9; des Lettres</institution>, <institution>Langues et Sciences Humaines</institution>, <institution>D&#xe9;partement Psychologie</institution>, <institution>Maison de la Recherche Germaine Tillon</institution>, <institution>Universit&#xe9; d&#x2019;Angers</institution>, <addr-line>Angers</addr-line>, <country>France</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
<institution>Department of Human Structure and Repair</institution>, <institution>Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences</institution>, <institution>University Ghent</institution>, <addr-line>Ghent</addr-line>, <country>Belgium</country>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c001">&#x2a;Correspondence: Caroline Lefeuvre, <email>caroline.lefeuvre@chu-angers.fr</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>18</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>69</volume>
<elocation-id>1607299</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>20</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2024</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>08</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2024</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#xa9; 2024 Lefeuvre, De Pauw, Le Duc Banaszuk, Pivert, Ducancelle, Rexand-Galais and Arbyn.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Lefeuvre, De Pauw, Le Duc Banaszuk, Pivert, Ducancelle, Rexand-Galais and Arbyn</copyright-holder>
<license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.</p>
</license>
</permissions>
<related-article id="RA1" related-article-type="corrected-article" journal-id="Int J Public Health" journal-id-type="nlm-ta" xlink:href="10.3389/ijph.2022.1604284" ext-link-type="doi">A Corrigendum on <article-title>Study Protocol: Randomised Controlled Trial Assessing the Efficacy of Strategies Involving Self-Sampling in Cervical Cancer Screening</article-title> by Lefeuvre C, De Pauw H, Le Duc Banaszuk A-S, Pivert A, Ducancelle A, Rexand-Galais F and Arbyn M (2022). Int. J. Public Health 67:1604284. doi: <object-id>10.3389/ijph.2022.1604284</object-id>
</related-article>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>cervical cancer</kwd>
<kwd>screening coverage</kwd>
<kwd>under-screened women</kwd>
<kwd>urinary self-sampling</kwd>
<kwd>vaginal self-sampling</kwd>
<kwd>cancer screening test</kwd>
<kwd>semi-structured interviews</kwd>
<kwd>randomised controlled trial</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>There was a mistake in the caption for <bold>Figure 1</bold> as published. The addition of the Vend&#xe9;e department delayed the start of the study and changed the timeline of study. This caption previously stated:</p>
<p>&#x201c;Flow chart describing the study. The CapU4 protocol&#x2013;France&#x2014;2022&#x2013;2023.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The corrected caption appears below:</p>
<p>&#x201c;Flow chart describing the study. The CapU4 protocol&#x2013;France&#x2014;2022&#x2013;2024.&#x201d;</p>
<p>There was a mistake in the caption for <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">Figure 2</xref> as published. The addition of the Vend&#xe9;e department delayed the start of the study and changed the timeline of study. The 15,000 letters were sent in March 2023 (not January 2022). A second series of semi-structured interviews and focus groups took place in 2023, in addition to 2022. This caption previously stated:</p>
<fig id="F2" position="float">
<label>FIGURE 2</label>
<caption>
<p>Timeline of study recruitment, HPV testing, gynaecological follow-up and semi-structured interviews/focus groups. The regional deployment of the national organized cervical cancer screening program began in Pays de la Loire in 2020. The sending of the 15,000 conventional letters associated or not with a self-sampling kit or a questionnaire will take place in March 2023. A first series of semi-structured interviews and exploratory focus groups was carried out in 2022. A second series took place in 2023. Samples will be collected until September 2023. Gynaecological follow-up of women (collection of cytological results of smears and histological results following a possible colposcopy) will continue until September 2024. The CapU4 protocol&#x2014;France&#x2014;2022&#x2013;2024.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="ijph-69-1607299-g002.tif"/>
</fig>
<p>&#x201c;Timeline of study recruitment, HPV testing, gynaecological follow-up and semi-structured interviews/focus groups. The regional deployment of the national organized cervical cancer screening program began in Pays de la Loire in 2020. Extractions will be started in September 2021 until saturation of the number of women planned in the study, i.e. 15,000 women randomly distributed in three arms of equivalent number. The sending of the 15,000 conventional letters associated or not with a self-sampling kit or a questionnaire will take place in January 2022. Semi-structured interviews and focus groups will only be carried out in 2022 after the collection of samples, scheduled for July 2022, has been completed. Gynaecological follow-up of women (collection of cytological results of smears and histological results following a possible colposcopy) will continue until June 2023. The CapU4 protocol&#x2014;France&#x2014;2022&#x2013;2023.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The corrected caption appears below:</p>
<p>&#x201c;Timeline of study recruitment, HPV testing, gynaecological follow-up and semi-structured interviews/focus groups. The regional deployment of the national organized cervical cancer screening program began in Pays de la Loire in 2020. The sending of the 15,000 conventional letters associated or not with a self-sampling kit or a questionnaire will take place in March 2023. A first series of semi-structured interviews and exploratory focus groups was carried out in 2022. A second series took place in 2023. Samples will be collected until September 2023. Gynaecological follow-up of women (collection of cytological results of smears and histological results following a possible colposcopy) will continue until September 2024. The CapU4 protocol&#x2014;France&#x2014;2022&#x2013;2024.&#x201d;</p>
<p>There was a mistake in <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">Figure 2</xref> as published. The addition of the Vend&#xe9;e department delayed the start of the study and changed the timeline of study. The department of Vend&#xe9;e was added to the Mayenne and Sarthe departments in order to reach the planned 15,000 invitations. The 15,000 letters were sent in March 2023 (not January 2022). A second series of semi-structured interviews and focus groups took place in 2023, in addition to 2022. The corrected <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">Figure 2</xref> appears below.</p>
<p>In the first published version of the article there was an error. The department of Vend&#xe9;e (Pays de la Loire region, France) was not mentioned in the text. The department of Vend&#xe9;e was added to the Mayenne and Sarthe departments in order to reach the planned 15,000 invitations.</p>
<p>A correction has been made to <bold>Introduction</bold>, <italic>paragraph 5</italic>. This sentence previously stated:</p>
<p>&#x201c;This article describes the protocol for a randomised trial in which we will assess the efficacy of two experimental invitation strategies (including self-sampling) to reach under-screened populations and compare them with the current invitation strategy in two rural departments (low medical density and low rate of smear participation) in France.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The corrected sentence appears below:</p>
<p>&#x201c;This article describes the protocol for a randomised trial in which we will assess the efficacy of two experimental invitation strategies (including self-sampling) to reach under-screened populations and compare them with the current invitation strategy in three rural departments (low medical density and low rate of smear participation) in France.&#x201d;</p>
<p>A correction has been made to <bold>Methods</bold>, Participants, <italic>paragraph 1</italic>. This sentence previously stated:</p>
<p>&#x201c;The target population will be women aged between 30 and 65 years, living in the Departments of Mayenne and Sarthe (Pays de la Loire, France) and who have not carried out a screening test (cytology of smear or HPV test) following a letter sent 12 months previously in 2020.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The corrected sentence appears below:</p>
<p>&#x201c;The target population will be women aged between 30 and 65 years, living in the Departments of Mayenne, Sarthe and Vend&#xe9;e (Pays de la Loire, France) and who have not carried out a screening test (cytology of smear or HPV test) following a letter sent 12 months previously in 2021.&#x201d;</p>
<p>A correction has been made to <bold>Methods</bold>, Study setting. This sentences previously stated:</p>
<p>&#x201c;The departments of Mayenne and Sarthe were chosen because their participation rate for cervical smear screening is lower than the French national and the Pays de la Loire region average. These are rural territories known as medical desertification where access to care is limited due to low population density and larger distances to health services. The population of women aged between 30 and 65 years in Mayenne is 67,946, in Sarthe is 126,765 and in Maine-et-Loire is 181,306 according to the French Public Health estimate for 2019. We will also be able to compare these two departments, in which organised screening is starting, with the Maine-et-Loire department which has been experimenting with this screening for 10 years.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The corrected sentences appear below:</p>
<p>&#x201c;The departments of Mayenne, Sarthe and Vend&#xe9;e were chosen because their participation rate for cervical smear screening is lower than the French national and the Pays de la Loire region average. These are rural territories known as medical desertification where access to care is limited due to low population density and larger distances to health services. The population of women aged between 30 and 65 years in Mayenne is 67,946, in Sarthe is 126,765, in Vend&#xe9;e is 157,050 and in Maine-et-Loire is 181,306 according to the French Public Health estimate for 2019. We will also be able to compare these three departments, in which organised screening is starting, with the Maine-et- Loire department which has been experimenting with this screening for 10 years.&#x201d;</p>
<p>A correction has been made to <bold>Discussion</bold>, <italic>paragraph 1</italic>. This sentence previously stated:</p>
<p>&#x201c;The trial will take place in two rural medically under-served departments, in France, with low screening coverage.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The corrected sentence appears below:</p>
<p>&#x201c;The trial will take place in three rural medically under-served departments, in France, with low screening coverage.&#x201d;</p>
<p>A correction has been made to <bold>Discussion</bold>, <italic>paragraph 5</italic>. This sentence previously stated:</p>
<p>&#x201c;The areas of the two departments of Sarthe and Mayenne are for the most part in the area of medical priority intervention.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The corrected sentence appears below:</p>
<p>&#x201c;The areas of the three departments of Sarthe, Mayenne and Vend&#xe9;e are for the most part in the area of medical priority intervention.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The authors apologize for these errors and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The first published incorrect version of the article has been updated.</p>
</body>
</article>